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There are two predominant types of mycorrhizae: ectomycorrhizae, and endomycorrhizae. They are classified by where the fungi colonize on the plants.
Ectomycorrhiza tends to form mutual symbiotic relationships with woody plants, including birch, beech, willow, pine, oak, spruce, and fir. Ectomycorrhizal relationships are characterized by an intercellular surface known as the Hartig Net.
On the other hand, endomycorrhizae are found in over 80% of extant plant species -including crops and greenhouse plants such as most vegetables, grasses, flowers, and fruit trees. Endomycorrhizal relationships are characterized by penetration of the cortical cells by the fungi and the formation of arbuscules and vesicles by the fungi.
Ectomycorrhiza tends to form mutual symbiotic relationships with woody plants, including birch, beech, willow, pine, oak, spruce, and fir. Ectomycorrhizal relationships are characterized by an intercellular surface known as the Hartig Net.
On the other hand, endomycorrhizae are found in over 80% of extant plant species -including crops and greenhouse plants such as most vegetables, grasses, flowers, and fruit trees. Endomycorrhizal relationships are characterized by penetration of the cortical cells by the fungi and the formation of arbuscules and vesicles by the fungi.